Talking of countries that are not in the EU that have successful trade deals with the EU but are not subservient to EU law, the US
Ambassador to London Woody Johnson has said that a UK-US Free Trade Agreement
is now “up in the air” because of the White Paper.
New Zealand’s former High
Commissioner to the UK Sir Lockwood Smith has said that if we follow the White
Paper, we “can forget global Britain”.
On not making our own rules, a Canadian
former ambassador to the WTO has stated: ‘either you have the freedom to strike
trade deals and manage an independent trade and regulatory policy, or you
don’t.’
The letter does not
acknowledge that there is a better alternative. The UK could negotiate a free trade deal
similar to that between the EU and Canada, but with the addition of special
rules that would allow British financial firms to retain their automatic access
to European markets. Such a deal has been labelled ‘Canada +++’.
Leaving the EU
on WTO terms would allow the UK to make its own laws, agree trade deals with
the world outside the EU, and set our own course for a brighter future. It
would also prevent undue retaliation from the EU.
Despite the Prime Minister’s claims that ‘we
would still be able to make a competitive offer to new trading partners’, the
Chequers plan would actually deny the UK the freedom to do independent trade
deals, because regulations need to be on the table in negotiations, and we
would not have control over these.
The
White Paper deal is also unnecessary to avoid a ‘hard border’ for Northern
Ireland. Both the UK and Republic of Ireland customs authorities have stated
that the necessary technological solutions exist without one. Irish PM Leo
Varadkar and Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker have both said that even
in the event of no deal, there need be no hard border in Ireland.
The White
Paper would see Britain unrepresented in the EU’s law-making institutions but
forced to abide by its rules. This means Britain would be governed, to a great
extent, by someone other than the British people. So the White Paper is not
what anyone would recognise as Brexit – but it is also completely unnecessary.
Moving to WTO terms would be a perfectly normal relationship between the two
sides.
The 2017 Conservative manifesto
bound the Conservative Party (and the Labour manifesto was also clearly
binding to its party) to fully leave the European Union.
This is not where we are now.
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